Papers with four-stage framework
MAPRO: Recasting Multi-Agent Prompt Optimization as Maximum a Posteriori Inference (2026.findings-eacl)
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| Challenge: | Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across diverse tasks. |
| Approach: | They propose a framework that optimizes MAS prompts as a maximum a posteriori problem and then iteratively updates agent prompts. |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework surpasses manual and automated benchmarks in multiple tasks and provides general guidelines for building more reliable and principled multi-agent systems in the future. |
CharMoral: A Character Morality Dataset for Morally Dynamic Character Analysis in Long-Form Narratives (2025.coling-main)
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| Challenge: | Existing studies on character analysis focus on character identification, social network analysis, and the exploration of characters' personas or personalities. |
| Approach: | They propose a four-stage framework to automatically classify actions as moral or immoral based on context. |
| Outcome: | The proposed framework is effective in moral reasoning tasks in multiple genres. |